Greenwashing Watch
Audit· General — packaging
Potentially Misleading

"Biodegradable packaging"

UK ASA research published in 2025 found that 60% of products made from plastics certified as home compostable did not fully disintegrate in a British home compost. EU Directive 2024/825 prohibits marketing a product as 'biodegradable' unless the claim is substantiated under real-world conditions. Brands that wrap a non-recyclable pump in biodegradable secondary packaging are making a selective green claim.

What to look for instead

Look for TÜV Home Compostable or BPI Certification, with explicit scope (which components are covered).

More claims under audit
Sources
  1. 01
    Directive 2024/825 (Green Claims Directive)
    European Union
  2. 02
    Home Compostable Plastics Research
    UK ASA, 2025